Moldova, a small yet captivating country nestled between Romania and Ukraine, is an underrated destination that surprises travelers with its rich history, lush landscapes, and exceptional wine culture. Whether you’re drawn to rustic villages, ancient monasteries, or scenic countryside, Moldova offers unique experiences that cater to curious explorers. In this guide, we’ll dive into Moldova’s highlights, uncovering its cities, natural attractions, and historical treasures.
Best Cities to Visit in Moldova
Chișinău (Chişinău)
The capital city of Moldova is the perfect starting point for your journey. Chișinău is a city of contrasts, blending Soviet-era architecture with modern cafes and parks. Stroll through the Stefan cel Mare Central Park, where locals gather, and visit the National Museum of History to learn about Moldova’s past. For a deeper cultural experience, check out the Cathedral of Christ’s Nativity and its stunning bell tower. I found Chișinău’s wine bars particularly inviting, offering a taste of Moldova’s renowned wines.
Tiraspol
Located in the self-proclaimed Republic of Transnistria, Tiraspol feels like stepping back in time. The city’s Soviet charm is evident in its monuments, such as the statue of Lenin and the House of Soviets. Don’t miss the Kvint Cognac Distillery, where you can sample some of the best spirits in the region. Exploring Tiraspol’s markets gave me a glimpse into local life and traditions.
Natural Attractions in Moldova
Orheiul Vechi (Old Orhei)
This archaeological complex is Moldova’s most iconic site, located in a dramatic valley along the Răut River. The ancient cave monasteries, carved into limestone cliffs, are a testament to Moldova’s rich spiritual history. The views from the hilltop are breathtaking, especially at sunset. Exploring the site’s history and hiking through the surrounding countryside was one of my favorite experiences.
Codrii Forest Reserve
Known as the “lungs of Moldova,” the Codrii Forest Reserve is a haven for nature lovers. Its dense forests and diverse wildlife make it an ideal spot for hiking and birdwatching. The fresh air and tranquility of this reserve provided the perfect escape from city life.
Dniester River
The Dniester River is a lifeline for Moldova, offering opportunities for fishing, boating, and picnicking along its scenic banks. Small villages along the river, such as Vadul lui Vodă, are charming places to unwind and enjoy the serene environment.
Historical and Significant Sites
Cricova Winery
No trip to Moldova is complete without exploring its world-famous wine cellars. Cricova, located just outside Chișinău, boasts an underground labyrinth of cellars stretching over 120 kilometers. During the guided tour, I marveled at the immense wine collection, which includes bottles reserved for world leaders. Tasting Moldova’s sparkling wines here was a highlight of my visit.
Soroca Fortress
Perched on the banks of the Dniester River, this medieval fortress played a crucial role in Moldova’s defense during the 15th century. Its well-preserved structure and strategic location make it a fascinating site to explore. Climbing the fortress walls gave me panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Capriana Monastery
One of the oldest monasteries in Moldova, Capriana is a symbol of the country’s Orthodox Christian heritage. Surrounded by lush forests, the monastery is a peaceful retreat. The frescoes and architectural details are stunning, and the serenity of the grounds left a lasting impression on me.
Practical Tips for Travelers
- Car Rental and Driving: Moldova’s roads vary in quality, but having a car allows you to explore its rural gems at your own pace. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for non-European travelers.
- Seasonality: Moldova is a year-round destination. Spring and autumn are ideal for vineyard tours, while summer offers vibrant festivals. Winter brings a cozy charm, perfect for exploring monasteries and tasting local cuisine.
- Budget-Friendly Travel: Moldova is an affordable destination. Opt for family-run guesthouses or boutique accommodations for an authentic experience. Public transport is cheap, but a car is more convenient for remote areas.
Moldova may be one of Europe’s lesser-known destinations, but its charm lies in its authenticity. From the ancient monasteries of Orheiul Vechi to the world-class wineries of Cricova, each corner of Moldova tells a unique story. So, pack your bags and discover the hidden treasures of this remarkable country.
Published January 12, 2025 • 9m to read