Best places to visit in North Macedonia

North Macedonia is a country of rich history, stunning landscapes, and hidden treasures waiting to be explored. Its blend of ancient ruins, medieval monasteries, and Ottoman-era architecture tells the story of a land shaped by different civilizations. Beyond its cultural heritage, the country boasts breathtaking natural scenery, from the serene shores of Lake Ohrid to the rugged peaks of the Šar Mountains.

Whether you’re wandering through historic cities, hiking in national parks, or discovering charming villages off the beaten path, North Macedonia offers a unique mix of tradition and adventure.

Best Cities to Visit in North Macedonia

Skopje

The capital of North Macedonia, Skopje, is a city where history meets modern development. The Stone Bridge, an iconic landmark crossing the Vardar River, connects the Ottoman-era Old Bazaar to the city’s contemporary side. Visit the Kale Fortress for a panoramic view of the city, and explore the Mother Teresa Memorial House, honoring one of the world’s most beloved humanitarians.

For a unique experience, take a cable car to Mount Vodno, where the Millennium Cross offers breathtaking views over the city and beyond.

Ohrid

Nestled on the shores of Lake Ohrid, this UNESCO-listed city is a must-visit destination. Wander through the cobbled streets of the old town, stopping at the Church of St. John at Kaneo, perched dramatically on a cliff above the lake. Explore the Ancient Theatre of Ohrid, which dates back to Hellenistic times, and visit the Samuel’s Fortress for a spectacular panoramic view of the lake.

The lake itself is one of the oldest and deepest in Europe, offering crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming, boating, and diving.

Bitola

Bitola, North Macedonia’s second-largest city, is known for its elegant neoclassical architecture and historical charm. The Širok Sokak pedestrian street is lined with vibrant cafés, boutiques, and remnants of the city’s Ottoman past. Visit the Heraclea Lyncestis, an ancient city founded by Philip II of Macedon, featuring stunning mosaics and an amphitheater.

For a peaceful retreat, explore the Pelister National Park, home to glacial lakes and the rare Molika pine tree.

Tetovo

Tetovo is a melting pot of cultures, known for its Šarena Džamija (Painted Mosque), one of the most visually stunning mosques in the Balkans. Unlike traditional mosques, its exterior and interior are covered in intricate floral and geometric patterns. Nearby, the Arabati Baba Tekke, a Dervish monastery, offers insight into the region’s Sufi traditions.

A short drive from the city, Popova Šapka is North Macedonia’s premier ski resort, perfect for winter sports enthusiasts.

Kratovo

One of North Macedonia’s most picturesque towns, Kratovo is famous for its medieval stone towers and bridges spanning the river that winds through the town. Built within the crater of an extinct volcano, Kratovo is a living museum of history and architecture. Take a walk across the Radin Most (Rada’s Bridge) and explore the unique underground tunnels used during the Ottoman era.

Natural Wonders of North Macedonia

Lake Ohrid

Lake Ohrid, shared between North Macedonia and Albania, is one of Europe’s oldest and deepest lakes. The lake is home to endemic species and ancient monastic settlements, making it a paradise for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

Mavrovo National Park

Mavrovo National Park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. In winter, the Mavrovo Ski Resort offers excellent slopes, while in summer, the park is perfect for hiking, fishing, and exploring the flooded St. Nicholas Church, an eerie but beautiful site that emerges from the waters of Mavrovo Lake.

Matka Canyon

Just outside of Skopje, Matka Canyon is a breathtaking natural wonder filled with towering limestone cliffs, medieval monasteries, and hidden caves. Rent a kayak to explore the canyon’s serene waters or take a boat tour to the Vrelo Cave, one of Europe’s deepest underwater caves.

Kozjak Lake

Kozjak Lake, located within the mountains west of Skopje, is a tranquil retreat with spectacular scenery. The drive to the lake offers stunning panoramic views, making it a great spot for photography and relaxation away from tourist crowds.

Kuklica

Kuklica, also known as the Valley of Stone Dolls, is a natural rock formation near Kratovo. Legends say these unusual stone pillars were once wedding guests who were turned to stone. It’s an intriguing geological site that offers a fascinating glimpse into North Macedonia’s folklore and natural history.

Seasonal Travel Tips

• Year-Round Destinations: Skopje, Ohrid, Bitola, and Kratovo can be visited at any time of the year.
• Best for Summer: Lake Ohrid, Matka Canyon, and Kozjak Lake are ideal for warm-weather activities like swimming and kayaking.
• Best for Spring/Fall: Mavrovo National Park and Pelister National Park offer excellent hiking opportunities in mild weather.
• Winter Destinations: Popova Šapka and Mavrovo Ski Resort provide great skiing and snowboarding experiences.

Practical Travel Tips

Renting a Car in North Macedonia

Driving is one of the best ways to explore North Macedonia, especially if you want to visit remote villages, national parks, or historic sites outside the main cities. The roads are generally in good condition, but rural areas can be more challenging to navigate. A small SUV is a smart choice if you plan to drive in mountainous regions.

If you’re visiting from a country that hasn’t signed the Vienna Convention, such as the U.S. or Canada, you’ll need an International Driving Permit in North Macedonia along with your regular license. Be prepared for toll roads on major highways—carrying cash or a credit card will make the process easier.

Budget-Friendly Travel Tips

North Macedonia is an affordable destination, but with a few smart choices, you can make your trip even more budget-friendly. Public transport is cheap and reliable, but if you want to explore beyond the cities, renting a car will give you more flexibility.

For authentic and affordable meals, skip the tourist-oriented restaurants and dine at local tavernas, where you can try dishes like tavče gravče (baked beans) or ajvar (pepper spread) at lower prices. If you’re looking to save on accommodation, visit in spring or fall, when prices drop, and the crowds are smaller, making it a great time to enjoy the country’s top sights.

North Macedonia is a destination rich in history, nature, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re wandering through Skopje’s bustling streets, exploring the ancient ruins of Stobi, or relaxing by the peaceful shores of Lake Ohrid, you’ll find a mix of cultural treasures and stunning landscapes. With fewer crowds than its neighbors and plenty of hidden gems to discover, it’s the perfect place for an unforgettable adventure.